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    Baby Crawling: A Parent's Guide to Baby's First Moves

    Growth & Development

    Baby Crawling: A Parent's Guide to Baby's First Moves

    Updated on 28 February 2024

    As a parent, witnessing your baby reach important milestones is a joyous experience. One of the most exciting moments is when your little one starts crawling. Crawling is a significant developmental stage that helps your baby explore their surroundings and build strength. In this guide, we will delve into everything you need to know about baby crawling and tips to encourage your baby to crawl.

    What is Crawling?

    Crawling is a crucial stage in a baby's development that occurs between infancy and toddlerhood. It is the process of moving on all fours, using the hands and knees or hands and feet. It helps babies explore their surroundings, develop their muscles, and improve their coordination skills. It serves as a stepping stone towards walking and other forms of mobility.

    When Do Babies Start Crawling?

    Baby crawling age can vary as each child develops at their own pace. However, most babies begin to crawl between the ages of 6 to 10 months. Some infants may start crawling as early as 6 months, while others may take a little longer and begin crawling around 10 months. It's important to remember that every baby is unique, and there is no need to worry if your little one doesn't crawl exactly within this timeframe.

    You may also like: Baby Milestones: A Week-By-Week Guide to Your Baby’s Development in the First Year

    Signs of Baby Crawling

    As a parent, it's essential to be aware of the signs that indicate your baby is ready to start crawling. While not all babies exhibit the same signs, here are ten common indicators that your little one is gearing up for their first crawling adventure:

    1. Increased upper body strength

    Your baby may start lifting their upper body during tummy time, showing signs of developing the necessary strength to crawl.

    2. Rocking back and forth

    Your little one may rock back and forth on their hands and knees, getting ready to propel themselves forward.

    3. Scooting or shuffling

    Some babies may scoot or shuffle on their bottoms, using their legs to move around before they start crawling.

    4. Rolling over

    Rolling from their tummy to their back and vice versa is a sign that your baby is gaining the strength and coordination required for crawling.

    5. Pushing up on hands

    Your baby might start pushing up on their hands while lying on their tummy, preparing to lift themselves off the ground.

    6. Grabbing and reaching

    Your little one may show an increased interest in grabbing and reaching for objects, indicating their desire to explore their environment.

    7. Increased mobility

    Your baby might start pivoting or rotating their body to reach objects that are just out of their grasp.

    8. Crawling in place

    Some babies may start practicing crawling movements, even if they haven't figured out how to move forward yet.

    9. Crawling backwards

    Backward crawling is a common precursor to forward crawling, as your baby learns to coordinate their limbs.

    10. Crawling with one leg tucked

    Your baby may experiment with different crawling styles, such as dragging one leg while using the other to propel themselves.

    You may also like: Childproofing checklist: Before your baby crawls

    What are the 7 Stages of Crawling?

    Crawling is not a one-size-fits-all process. It typically occurs in a series of stages as your baby's motor skills develop. Here are the seven stages of crawling that your little one may go through:

    1. Pre-crawling

    During this stage, your baby is preparing their body for crawling by strengthening their muscles through activities like tummy time.

    2. Rocking on hands and knees

    Your baby will start rocking back and forth on their hands and knees, getting ready to move forward.

    3. Belly crawling

    At this stage, your little one will start pushing themselves forward using their arms while keeping their belly in contact with the ground.

    4. Commando crawling

    Commando crawling involves moving forward by dragging the body using the forearms while the belly remains off the ground.

    5. Hands-and-knees crawling

    Your baby will now shift from belly crawling to crawling on their hands and knees, using reciprocal movements.

    6. Bear crawling

    Bear crawling is a more advanced stage where your baby will crawl on their hands and feet, with their bottom in the air.

    7. Creeping

    Creeping is the final stage of crawling, where your baby will begin to crawl on all fours, coordinating their hands and knees to move forward.

    You may also like: Here’s a List of a Lot of Things That You Need to Know When Your Baby Starts Rolling Over

    Creeping vs Crawling: What's the Difference?

    Creeping and crawling are two terms often used interchangeably, but they have distinct differences. While crawling involves moving on hands and knees or hands and feet, creeping refers to dragging the belly while using the forearms to propel forward.

    Creeping is usually an earlier stage before babies transition to hands-and-knees crawling. It's important to note that both creeping and crawling are important developmental milestones and contribute to your baby's overall physical and cognitive growth.

    You may also like: Signs That Your Baby Will Walk Soon

    Tips to Encourage Your Baby to Crawl

    If you're eager to see your baby take their first crawling steps, here are seven tips to encourage them along the way:

    1. Tummy time

    Regular tummy time sessions help strengthen your baby's neck, arms, and core muscles, preparing them for crawling.

    2. Provide a safe crawling environment

    Clear any hazards, create a safe space with soft flooring, and remove any sharp objects or small items that your baby might put in their mouth.

    3. Use enticing toys

    Place toys just out of your baby's reach to motivate them to move towards them. Interactive toys that make sounds or light up can be particularly engaging.

    4. Get down on their level

    Get on the floor with your baby and encourage them to crawl towards you. Your presence and encouragement can boost their confidence.

    5. Use mirrors

    Babies are fascinated by their reflections. Placing a mirror on the floor can motivate them to crawl towards it.

    6. Use cushions or pillows

    Create a small obstacle course with cushions or pillows to encourage your baby to crawl over them.

    7. Avoid excessive assistance

    While it's tempting to help your baby crawl, allow them to explore and figure it out on their own. Providing too much assistance may hinder their development.

    Final Thoughts

    Baby crawling is an exciting milestone that marks the beginning of your little one's mobility and exploration. Remember that every baby develops at their own pace, so there's no need to compare your child's progress with others. Celebrate each step along the way and provide a safe and encouraging environment for your baby to explore. With patience, love, and support, your baby will soon be exploring the world on their own two (or four) feet. Enjoy this precious time together as they embark on their crawling adventure!

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    Written by

    Anupama Chadha

    Anupama Chadha, born and raised in Delhi is a content writer who has written extensively for industries such as HR, Healthcare, Finance, Retail and Tech.

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