Abortion
Updated on 23 February 2024
Medically Reviewed by
Dr. Shruti Tanwar
C-section & gynae problems - MBBS| MS (OBS & Gynae)
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The decision to have an abortion is never an easy one. It's a deeply personal and emotional journey that can leave a lasting impact on a woman's life. While the physical pain and discomfort of the procedure may fade with time, the emotional pain can linger for years. And for some women, the pain doesn't end there. Breast pain after abortion is a common symptom that can be both physically and emotionally draining.
In this article, we'll understand if it is normal to experience such a pain, its causes, how long does breast pain last after abortion and effective pain relief methods.
Breast pain after abortion is a common concern for many women. It is important to understand that experiencing breast pain after an abortion is generally considered normal. The hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy and then the sudden cessation of those hormones after an abortion can cause breast pain and tenderness.
During pregnancy, the body produces high levels of hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone, which prepare the breasts for lactation. However, when an abortion occurs, these hormone levels drop rapidly, leading to changes in breast tissue and potentially causing pain. If the pregnancy was more advanced, the breasts may feel tense and sore for a while after the termination.
Another factor that can contribute to breast pain after an abortion is the psychological and emotional impact of the procedure. The decision to have an abortion can be emotionally challenging, and the stress and anxiety associated with the experience may manifest physically as breast pain.
Breast pain after an abortion may last for about a week or two. The pain can range from mild to severe, and it is more common if the abortion was done through medication. However, if the pain persists beyond this timeframe, it could be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy, and you should consult a healthcare provider immediately.
It is also important to note that breast tenderness and swelling can increase if you return to increased activity, such as going back to work. It is advisable to take proper self-care and seek medical attention if the pain is severe or persists beyond two weeks after an abortion.
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In addition to breast pain, women may experience other types of pain after an abortion. These include pelvic pain, abdominal pain, back pain, and lower back pain. It is crucial to understand the possible causes of these pains and when to seek medical attention.
Pelvic pain after an abortion can occur due to a variety of reasons. It may be a result of the uterus contracting and returning to its pre-pregnancy size. In some cases, it could indicate an infection or other complications. If the pelvic pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional.
Abdominal pain after an abortion is another common symptom. Similar to pelvic pain, it can be caused by the uterus contracting. However, if the pain is severe, accompanied by heavy bleeding or fever, it may indicate an infection or other complications. Seeking medical advice is crucial in such cases.
Back pain after an abortion can be attributed to the physical strain that the body goes through during the procedure. Additionally, hormonal changes can also affect the muscles and ligaments in the back, leading to discomfort. If the back pain becomes severe or persists for an extended period, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.
Lower back pain after medical abortion can be a side effect of the medication used during the procedure. The medication can cause uterine contractions, which can lead to lower back pain. It is important to follow the prescribed medication regimen and consult a healthcare professional if the pain becomes severe or persists.
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Below are some of the most effective methods to help ease breast pain after abortion:
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) are one of the most common forms of pain relief for pain after abortion. Examples of NSAIDs include ibuprofen, naproxen and aspirin. These medications work by reducing inflammation, which can help reduce pain. It's important to read the instructions carefully before taking any NSAIDs, and one must consult their doctor with their concerns or questions.
Women's breasts can be tender after an abortion, so it's essential to wear a bra that provides support and comfort. Cotton bras are the most recommended for this purpose, providing the most breathable fabric and comfort.
Relaxation techniques, such as yoga and meditation, can help reduce the stress and anxiety associated with breast pain after an abortion. These activities can help to reduce pain and restore balance in the body. Additionally, one can combine these techniques with other pain relief methods for greater effectiveness.
To alleviate breast tenderness, it's advisable to consume a diet rich in whole grains, vegetables, and beans while minimizing animal fat intake. Such a diet enables your body to efficiently break down the surplus estrogen it produces. The quicker the excess estrogen is metabolized, the faster the breast tenderness will diminish.
Consuming these vitamins can aid in regulating the hormone prolactin, which is produced during pregnancy to prepare breasts for lactation. By including these vitamins in your diet, you can support the regulation of prolactin and help restore your body's natural balance. Examples of such foods include oranges, spinach, broccoli, almonds, oats, and fortified cereals.
Vitamin E has been found to reduce pain and discomfort in the breasts after an abortion. Taking a Vitamin E supplement for two weeks may help reduce the swelling and pain associated with the procedure. It is advised that a woman should speak to her doctor before taking any supplements, as there may be potential side effects or interactions with other medications.
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Eating foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as salmon, flaxseed and walnuts, can help reduce inflammation, pain, and swelling in the breasts. Additionally, omega-3 fatty acids help to promote skin health and may also help to reduce cramping, which is common after an abortion.
Primrose oil is a natural anti-inflammatory that can help reduce breast inflammation and pain after an abortion. Taking primrose oil supplements for two weeks may help reduce swelling, pain and discomfort associated with the procedure.
Avoiding caffeine and nicotine can be beneficial for reducing the discomfort associated with breast pain after an abortion. Both of these substances are stimulants, which can increase anxiety and alertness, making it difficult to relax and reduce pain.
Consuming a diet high in salt can result in water retention, exacerbating swelling in already tender breast tissue. To alleviate this, it is recommended to reduce your intake of salt by avoiding heavily processed foods, fast food, and table salt for a period of two weeks to allow your body to adjust.
You may also like: 8 Steps to Help You Recover Emotionally from the Loss of Your Baby
In conclusion, breast pain after abortion can be a difficult experience to go through. It can be emotionally and physically painful, but there are ways to alleviate the discomfort. Whether it's through the use of pain relief medications or natural remedies, it's important to take care of yourself and seek medical attention if the pain persists. Remember, you are not alone in this experience, and there is no shame in seeking help. Take the time to heal and be kind to yourself.
1. Nyboe Andersen A, Damm P, Tabor A, Pedersen IM, Harring M. (1990). Prevention of breast pain and milk secretion with bromocriptine after second-trimester abortion. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand.
2. Beaman J, Prifti C, Schwarz EB, Sobota M. (2020). Medication to Manage Abortion and Miscarriage. J Gen Intern Med.
3. Sereshti M, Nahidi F, Simbar M, Bakhtiari M, Zayeri F. (2016). An Exploration of the Maternal Experiences of Breast Engorgement and Milk Leakage after Perinatal Loss. Glob J Health Sci.
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Breast Pain after Abortion in Hindi, Breast Pain After Abortion in Tamil, Breast Pain After Abortion in Telugu, Breast Pain After Abortion in Bengali
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Medically Reviewed by
Dr. Shruti Tanwar
C-section & gynae problems - MBBS| MS (OBS & Gynae)
View Profile
Written by
Charu Pratap
Charu has been a seasoned corporate professional with over a decade of experience in Human Resource Management. She has managed the HR function for start-ups as well as established companies. But aside from her corporate career she was always fond of doing things with a creative streak. She enjoys gardening and writing and is an experienced content expert and linguist. Her own experiences with motherhood and raising a baby made her realize the importance of reliable and fact-based parenting information. She was engaged in creating content for publishing houses, research scholars, corporates as well as for her own blog.
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